How to Properly Install and Maintain an Outdoor Wood Burner
Outdoor wood burners are commonly called wood boilers. They look like small sheds with the appearance of a small smokestack. They are used to heat water or a mixture of water and antifreeze which is then circulated around your home.
When combined with dry wood and EPA-approved outdoor boilers they offer an environmentally-friendly alternative to fossil heating. They still produce a lot of smoke.
Energy Efficiency
Since the beginning of time, wood heat has been used to heat homes. With the fluctuating prices of fossil fuels wood heat is an attractive alternative for many. Wood boilers are not all built with the same effectiveness. As a rule models that use wood gasification are more efficient than standard outdoor wood furnaces.
The efficiency of energy used by an OWB is influenced by a variety of factors. One of these is the quality of the firewood that is used. It is crucial to choose only firewood that has been dried and seasoned for at least six months; ideally, for a year. Dry firewood ejects more of its heat into the air than wet, green wood. It also produces more efficiently and emits less pollution.
Another aspect is the boiler’s efficiency in combustion (or percentage) of heat energy converted into heat by the stove. Many manufacturers boast about their OWBs’ combustion efficiencies however, it is vital to check the efficiency that is delivered. The latter is a measurement of how much available heat that is generated by the wood gets to the home.
Finally, it is important to ensure that you are operating the OWB to ensure its efficiency. This includes cleaning and maintaining the vent regularly. The flue should be cleaned on a regular basis during the heating season to avoid clogging and reduce the amount of smoke produced by the burner.
In contrast to indoor stoves that are installed directly within your home, an OWB is set up between 90 and 200 feet from your house. The heated water is then piped through insulated pipes to your home. The hot water is distributed via a network of heat exchange units to provide warmth throughout your home.
Despite the disadvantages discussed above, an OWB is an extremely efficient way to heat your home and help you save money on your energy bills. To maximize the efficiency of your OWB, select one that is high-efficiency and properly maintained. And don’t forget that only dry wood that is seasoned and clean should be burned in an OWB to stop it from harming the environment and your home.
Environmentally Friendly
Wood is an environmentally friendly alternative to burning fossil fuels like gasoline, propane and oil. It is a renewable resource which means that new trees will grow and replace those burning for warmth. Wood releases carbon dioxide when it burns, but this is reabsorbed by other trees and plants that convert the carbon dioxide back into oxygen for us to breathe. The burning of wood produces no other environmental pollutants unlike fossil fuels.
A wood furnace can be used to heat homes, garages sheds, and other buildings. These units are also very economical, since they eliminate the need for expensive energy bills. They can also be used to heat hot tubs and pools, providing a relaxing place to relax in the winter months. A majority of these heaters are EPA and CSA approved and are therefore a green choice for heating your home.
However, a wood stove is not without its drawbacks. Wood smoke contains tiny air particles that can aggravate the symptoms of certain health conditions, such as heart and lung problems. These particles can also contribute to climate change and contaminate water supplies. It is important to use only seasoned firewood in your outdoor wood burner. If your wood isn’t seasoned, it will release more smoke, which can irritate those with sensitive respiratory systems.
A substitute for a wood furnace is an electric heat pump, that extracts heat from the air or ground and allows it to heat buildings and decrease the need for propane, natural gas or oil. These heat pumps are more efficient than traditional wood stoves and are regarded as green, but they require a continuous supply of raw materials to function efficiently.
Wood-burning heaters are still in high demand with some people because of their low price and eco-friendly. Many of the most efficient models have an efficiency rating of 85 percent, which is better than many other heating options. Those who are concerned about the environment should talk to a specialist in outdoor wood burning to find out the most effective models available that are efficient and environmentally friendly.
Safety
A wood burning stove, if not installed and maintained correctly, could be a fire hazard. Smoke from a fire could be contaminated by carbon monoxide, toxins and fine particles that can cause health issues, including asthma and reduced lung function. In addition, smoke can contaminate furniture, carpeting and clothing. It is therefore essential to get a professional to install your wood stove.
A professional should also check your chimney or stovepipe that burns wood on a regular schedule. These professionals can ensure your OWB is in compliance with the local safety standards and is operating in a safe manner. This can help prevent fires from happening in your home, or in other buildings on your property.
It is crucial to only use dry, seasoned logs for burning cheap wood burning stoves in an OWB. Also, keep the area around the logs free of combustible and debris such as plastic or paper, to avoid the risk of fire. Do not burn treated wood, garbage or trash because they release harmful pollutants into the air.
Wood smoke is dangerous to everyone, but it is particularly dangerous to children, teenagers and older adults as well as those who suffer from respiratory or heart conditions. It is also recommended that all new and expectant mothers stay clear of exposure to smoke from wood, as it can adversely affect their babies.
Utilizing an OWB can also be a nuisance to your neighbors. Smoke from a fire can travel through windows that are open in response to weather conditions or wind. It can also cause irritation to nose and eyes. Close any doors or windows that are close to the stove and keep pets away from it.
It’s also a good idea to install carbon monoxide and smoke alarms in each bedroom of your home, and to test them frequently. It is also recommended to have an escape plan for your family in place and practice it at least once per year. Contact your local PuroClean branch for help with blaze and smoke restoration services. We can help restore your smoke-damaged property or business to its pre-fire condition.
Maintenance
Wood Burning stove For sale burning furnaces (also called outdoor wood heaters or OWBs) are ideal for wood burning stove for sale heating your home and creating a cozy, warm space in your home. But like any appliance that you use regularly, they require some maintenance to ensure that they are running smoothly.
Being on top of the maintenance of your outdoor wood stove will ensure that you get the best use out of it. Cleaning your wood stove’s exterior flue, interior, and pipe is essential. Before you begin any cleaning, make sure that the fire has been completely gone and all electrical power to the wood stove is shut off. Before you begin cleaning, collect all the materials you need. These include newspapers to cover the floor in your home, safety gloves and a toothbrush.
Each time you burn wood on your outdoor wood burning fireplace stove, creosote will be produced. This residue must be cleaned regularly to ensure an optimal air flow through the combustion system. It also helps stop the build-up of a substance which can damage the inner layer of the steel water jacket. Creosote Removal Products such as Creosote buster sticks can reduce the time and effort required to clean.
You’ll need to clean the ash container of your wood burner each week. It is more efficient to dispose of the ash in metal containers rather than the regular trash can which is usually filled with trash, plastics and other materials. These could explode or ignite when the hot ashes are placed into the can.
Based on the type of fuel and amount of heat generated by your wood burner, as well as the conditions in the air depending on the weather, you may have to control smoke on a regular basis. If smoke is a problem it is recommended to have the flue pipe of your wood stove cleaned regularly. This is a challenging task for a DIYer. It is best left to professionals to avoid health issues that could result from breathing in a lot of smoke from the wood stove.